For 2026, the seven federal ordinary-income rates — 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37% — apply to taxable income up to the ceilings in the table below, per IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-32. A single filer's 37% bracket starts above $640,600 of taxable income; for married couples filing jointly, above $768,700. The Tax Bracket Calculator runs these exact tables on your income.
2026 federal tax brackets
Each figure is the top of its bracket — the amount of taxable income (gross income minus deductions) at which that rate stops applying. Only the income inside a bracket is taxed at that bracket's rate.
| Rate | Single | Married filing jointly | Head of household | Married filing separately |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | to $12,400 | to $24,800 | to $17,700 | to $12,400 |
| 12% | to $50,400 | to $100,800 | to $67,450 | to $50,400 |
| 22% | to $105,700 | to $211,400 | to $105,700 | to $105,700 |
| 24% | to $201,775 | to $403,550 | to $201,750 | to $201,775 |
| 32% | to $256,225 | to $512,450 | to $256,200 | to $256,225 |
| 35% | to $640,600 | to $768,700 | to $640,600 | to $384,350 |
| 37% | above $640,600 | above $768,700 | above $640,600 | above $384,350 |
Source: IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (announced in IR-2025-103), checked October 27, 2026.
Two rows deserve a second look. Head of household is not the single schedule with a bigger standard deduction — its first two brackets are wider ($17,700 and $67,450). And married filing separately follows the single schedule for the first five rates, but its 35% bracket ends at $384,350 — exactly half the joint ceiling of $768,700 — so separate filers reach 37% far earlier.
How the brackets are used
Taxable income climbs the brackets one slice at a time: the first slice is taxed at 10%, the next at 12%, and so on. Your marginal rate is the highest bracket your taxable income reaches — the rate on your next dollar. Your effective rate — total tax divided by income — is always lower, because the early slices were taxed at the lower rates. Reaching a higher bracket never re-taxes the dollars below it. Before any bracket applies, deductions come off the top: see the standard deduction amounts for the current and prior years.
These tables cover ordinary income at the regular rates only. They do not include the preferential rates for long-term capital gains and qualified dividends, the alternative minimum tax, or any state tax.
Archive — 2025 federal tax brackets
For returns filed in 2026. Kept here for reference when amending, comparing, or checking a prior-year return.
| Rate | Single | Married filing jointly | Head of household | Married filing separately |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | to $11,925 | to $23,850 | to $17,000 | to $11,925 |
| 12% | to $48,475 | to $96,950 | to $64,850 | to $48,475 |
| 22% | to $103,350 | to $206,700 | to $103,350 | to $103,350 |
| 24% | to $197,300 | to $394,600 | to $197,300 | to $197,300 |
| 32% | to $250,525 | to $501,050 | to $250,500 | to $250,525 |
| 35% | to $626,350 | to $751,600 | to $626,350 | to $375,800 |
| 37% | above $626,350 | above $751,600 | above $626,350 | above $375,800 |
Source: IRS Rev. Proc. 2024-40 (announced in IR-2024-273), checked October 27, 2026.
Archive — 2024 federal tax brackets
For returns filed in 2025.
| Rate | Single | Married filing jointly | Head of household | Married filing separately |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | to $11,600 | to $23,200 | to $16,550 | to $11,600 |
| 12% | to $47,150 | to $94,300 | to $63,100 | to $47,150 |
| 22% | to $100,525 | to $201,050 | to $100,500 | to $100,525 |
| 24% | to $191,950 | to $383,900 | to $191,950 | to $191,950 |
| 32% | to $243,725 | to $487,450 | to $243,700 | to $243,725 |
| 35% | to $609,350 | to $731,200 | to $609,350 | to $365,600 |
| 37% | above $609,350 | above $731,200 | above $609,350 | above $365,600 |
Source: IRS Rev. Proc. 2023-34 (announced in IR-2023-208), checked October 27, 2026. Note the head-of-household 32% ceiling for 2024 is $243,700 — $25 below the single filer's $243,725 — as published in the Revenue Procedure's Schedule Z.
Reference only — not tax advice. These tables reproduce figures published by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in TallyUp's own words and layout for planning and reference. They are not published by, affiliated with, or endorsed by the IRS. Verify any figure you rely on at irs.gov or with a qualified tax professional before filing or paying.